What Type Of Retaining Wall Should I have Installed?

Jake Gramm • February 27, 2025

At Gramm Outdoor Contracting, we specialize in designing and installing durable, functional, and visually appealing retaining walls that enhance both residential and commercial landscapes.


Retaining walls are essential for preventing soil erosion, managing slopes, and creating level spaces for outdoor living. Below, we’ll explore the different types of retaining walls available and their benefits.


Types of Retaining Walls


Gravity Retaining Walls


How They Work:


Gravity retaining walls work by relying on their own weight to resist soil pressure and maintain stability. These walls are often built with heavy materials like stone, concrete, or brick to provide the necessary mass. They are often called dry stack retaining walls because no mortar is used to hold the blocks together.


Benefits:

  • Simple construction with minimal reinforcement
  • It can be built using natural stone for an aesthetically pleasing look
  • Ideal for shorter walls under 4 feet


Anchored Retaining Walls


How They Work:


Anchored retaining walls use cables or rods driven deep into the soil and secured with anchors to provide additional stability. These walls are beneficial in areas where space is limited or where heavy loads must be retained.


Benefits:

  • Ideal for steep slopes and high walls
  • Provides strong reinforcement for areas with high lateral pressure
  • Can be used with various facing materials for a customized look


Cantilevered Retaining Walls


How They Work:


Cantilevered retaining walls feature a base slab and a thin vertical stem that work together to leverage the weight of the backfilled soil. Typically constructed from reinforced concrete, these walls can support significant loads.


Benefits:

  • Requires less material than gravity walls, making them cost-effective
  • Suitable for medium to large-scale projects
  • Long-lasting structural integrity


Sheet Pile Retaining Walls


How They Work:


Sheet pile retaining walls consist of long, thin sections of steel, vinyl, or wood driven deep into the ground. They are commonly used in soft soils or waterfront areas.


Benefits:

  • Efficient for space-constrained areas
  • Ideal for temporary or permanent structures
  • It can be installed quickly with minimal excavation


Why Retaining Walls Are Important


Retaining walls serve functional and aesthetic purposes, making them a valuable investment for any landscape.

  • Erosion Control: Prevents soil displacement, especially on sloped properties.
  • Structural Support: Provides stability to landscapes with uneven terrain.
  • Increased Usable Space: Transforms slopes into functional terraces and outdoor spaces.
  • Improved Drainage: Helps direct water flow to prevent flooding and foundation damage.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Enhances property value with customized designs and materials.


Common Retaining Wall Materials


Choosing the right material is crucial for the durability and aesthetics of your retaining wall. Here are some popular options:


  • Concrete Blocks: Strong, durable, and available in various styles.
  • Natural Stone: Offers an elegant, timeless look.
  • Brick: Classic and visually appealing with excellent longevity.
  • Timber: A cost-effective option for a warm, rustic appearance.
  • Steel or Vinyl Sheet Piles: Ideal for lightweight and space-saving installations.


Work with Gramm Outdoor For Expert Retaining Wall Installation


Whether you need a retaining wall for erosion control, added support, or aesthetic enhancement, Gramm Outdoor Contracting has the expertise to deliver high-quality, long-lasting solutions. 


Our team works with top-tier materials and advanced techniques to ensure durability and functionality. 

When searching for a retaining wall contractor in Pittsburgh, choose Gramm Outdoor Contracting for reliable retaining wall installation services. 


Contact us today to schedule a consultation and bring your outdoor vision to life!


Author: Jake Gramm


Owner & Founder of Gramm Outdoor Contracting, Jake leads crew of experts in hardscaping and landscaping installations providing top notch work to the Pittsburgh area.


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